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Khosheutovsky khurul

Aeon Video· 10 août 2026
Khosheutovsky khurul

The oldest Buddhist temple in Europe is an architectural anomaly, built in memory of the Kalmyk regiment that fought Napoleon- by Aeon VideoWatch on Aeon

Résumé

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Oldest Buddhist temple

Khosheutovsky khurul is widely considered to be Europe’s oldest surviving Buddhist temple, located in southwestern Russia.

Built as a memorial to members of a Kalmyk regiment that fought against Napoleon’s army in the early 19th century, the temple reflects a unique blend of cultural and historical influences.

The Kalmyks are a Mongol people who migrated to Europe centuries ago and practice Tibetan Buddhism, which is a branch of Buddhism that emphasizes meditation, compassion, and the teachings of the Dalai Lama.

The temple’s architecture combines traditional Buddhist elements with local styles, making it an architectural and cultural landmark.

Its history spans over 200 years, offering insights into the region’s complex past.

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