How—and Why—We Find Ourselves Trapped By Our Jobs

By the 1880s, the Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy had achieved significant literary success, having written the masterpieces War and Peace (published in 1869) and Anna Karenina (published in 1877).

Despite this external validation, Tolstoy experienced profound feelings of despair and dissatisfaction.

His situation highlights a paradox where professional or creative success does not necessarily translate into personal fulfillment.

Tolstoy, who lived from 1828 to 1910, is often cited as an example of how external achievements may fail to address deeper existential or emotional needs.

This point underscores the idea that success, as conventionally measured, may not lead to happiness or a sense of purpose.